Sunday, February 03, 2008

~ Lie ~

Psychologists who study deception, though, are quick to warn that there is no foolproof method. Bella DePaulo, a visiting professor of psychology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, writes that “lying is not a distinct psychological process with its own unique behavioral indicators. It does matter how liars feel and how they think.” Indeed, many of the tell-tale signs common to liars, like fidgeting and sweating, can also be signs of ordinary anxiety. It’s tough to tell the difference between a liar and an honest person who happens to be under a lot of stress.

Why they want to tell lie? A person tell lie is because he or she wants to hide something from others. Or may be because they want to protect themselves or they afraid that they will cause trouble after telling the truth. The person, however, who seems to feel compelled to lie about both the small and large stuff has a problem. We often call these folks pathological liars (which is a description, not a diagnosis). They lie to protect themselves, look good, gain financially or socially and avoid punishment.


I hate people tell lie! Why do we dislike liars, especially sociopaths, so much? It’s a matter of trust. When a person lies, they have broken a bond – an unspoken agreement to treat others as we would like to be treated.


Clues of people tell lie :

1) Avoidance of eye contact : Usually someone makes eye contact at least half the time they are talking to you. If you notice them avoiding eye contact or looking down during a specific part of a conversation, they may well be lying.

2) Change of voice : A variation in pitch of voice or rate of speech can be a sign of lying. So can lots of umms and ahhs.

3) Body language : Turning your body away, covering your face or mouth, a lot of fidgeting of hands or legs can indicate deception.

4) Contradicting yourself : Making statements that just don’t hold together should make you suspicious.


Reasons of people tell lie :

1) Fear of harm : The easiest reason to understand why we lie is for self protection, including self deception, to prevent harm to ourselves. This harm can be either physical or mental.

2) Fear of conflict : To some degree, we all fear having an argument.

3) Fear of punishment : When growing up, how often did we lie about how well we did in school, or who started a fight? How often do we cover up our mistakes and transgressions?
4) Fear of rejection : Sometimes, our insecurities are the foundation of why we lie to each other, because we want to be remain popular in our relationships. Typically, it is harmless boasting to make ourselves appear more admirable to other people.

5) Fear of loss : This is usually the loss of personal objects, such as money or expensive valuables. Greed is the foundation for this reason and can be found in each of us. We often lie to make ourselves more desirable to other people too. Most common, people lie for fear of losing an opportunity to have sex. Other times, when our self esteem starts to decline, we even lie to ourselves as means to prevent loss of morale.

6) Altruistic Reasons : We often lie to help our friends and loved ones. How often do we flattery someone just to make them feel better? This is the only selfless reason why we lie.

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